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Sagittarius zodiac sign: dates, traits, love, compatibility

Sagittarius is the sign of the horizon: optimism, frankness, and a love of travel, driven by a search for meaning.

  • horizon
  • optimism
  • freedom
The essentials

Sagittarius at a glance

For you

Sagittarius aims far: seeking meaning, widening the horizon, and sharing what it has understood along the way.

A strength

Restoring confidence and perspective when a situation seems to have no way out.

Something to watch

Promising more than can be delivered, carried away by enthusiasm.

Read more
Element and modality
Fire, mutable
Polarity
Yang (active)
Ruler
Jupiter
Exaltation and fall
None · none
Detriment
Mercury
The Sun here
No major dignity
Opposite sign
♊︎ Gemini

By Thomas Guilhot · updated

The Sagittarius personality

In tradition, Sagittarius is the sign of the horizon.

The Sun moves through it at the end of autumn, when days shorten and people look toward the distance, waiting for the light to return at the solstice. Fire gives drive and faith in the future, the mutable modality gives flexibility, and Jupiter, its ruler, gives a taste for growth, knowledge, and generosity. The archer, half human and half horse, always aims farther than himself.

A Sagittarius person would need space. They set off on a trip with a half-packed bag, start a foreign language on impulse, and remake the world over a dinner that drags on. They look for the meaning of things, in a philosophy, a spirituality, or a cause. Their frankness can be surprising; they say what they think, without calculation, and their optimism encourages others to think bigger.

The downside is excess. Enthusiasm leads to promising a lot and committing on too many fronts, and practical details are sometimes neglected. Frankness can lack tact, and convictions can turn into sermons. The need for freedom puts up poorly with the constraints of daily life. Astrologers set Sagittarius against Gemini, the sign of facts and information: Sagittarius would do well to check the details closely before drawing its big conclusions.

Strengths

  • Seeing the big picture and giving the group a direction.
  • Keeping confidence and good humor in the face of difficulties.
  • Passing on what they know with contagious enthusiasm.
  • Daring to leave, change horizons, and discover other ways of living.

Watch points

  • Taking on more projects than can be carried through.
  • Neglecting practical details and approaching deadlines.
  • Saying things bluntly, at the risk of hurting someone.
  • Running from a constraint instead of facing it calmly.

Sagittarius in your life

In love

Sagittarius would be a companion for adventure.

A Sagittarius person likes to share discoveries, trips, and ideas, and looks for a partner with whom the horizon widens. Their sincerity and good humor keep the relationship lively, and they appreciate couples who laugh together and leave each other room to breathe.

At work

Sagittarius would enjoy professions that pass on knowledge and open horizons: teaching, publishing, travel, international trade, law, research, and consulting.

A Sagittarius person knows how to motivate a team, give a project meaning, and inspire confidence through their enthusiasm. Environments that leave room for autonomy suit them well.

In daily life

A Sagittarius person needs movement and novelty: outings, trips, reading, meeting people, and outdoor activities.

They like to learn, discover a culture, and discuss big questions. An improvised weekend or a book that opens up a new world can light up their week.

Sagittarius: decans, compatibility, and tradition

The 3 decans of Sagittarius

Each sign divides into three decans of about ten days, each with its own nuance.

Sagittarius and the other signs

Sagittarius would gladly set off on an adventure with Aries or Leo, its fellow fire signs.

Mythology and tradition

Sagittarius is depicted as an archer, often a centaur, half human and half horse, who draws his bow toward neighboring Scorpio, the arrow pointed at the red heart of Antares.

Go further

How is it calculated?

In 2026, the Sun moves through Sagittarius from November 22 (8:23 AM) to December 21 (9:50 PM), Paris time

Frequently asked questions about Sagittarius

What are the dates of the Sagittarius sign?

From November 21 or 22 to the December solstice. At a little under thirty days, it is among the shortest signs: the Earth approaches its perihelion, reached in early January, and the Sun then seems to move faster. If your birthday falls at one of the ends, a calculation with your time of birth gives the exact answer.

What is Sagittarius’s ruling planet?

Jupiter rules Sagittarius, and traditionally Pisces as well. The largest planet in the solar system, it embodies for tradition expansion, confidence, knowledge, and generosity. Sagittarius has no exaltation in Ptolemy, and Mercury, ruler of opposite Gemini, would be in detriment here. No modern ruler has been assigned to it, unlike its neighbor Scorpio. In a chart, the position of Jupiter would show, for tradition, the area where a person seeks to grow and to understand.

Is Sagittarius unfaithful?

That is a frequent cliché, drawn from its need for freedom. Tradition attributes to it a fear of confinement rather than a tendency to cheat: the sign needs space, projects, and discoveries within the relationship. A couple that gives it room can prove very lasting. As always, this solar portrait is nuanced by the Moon, Venus, and the rest of the chart.

Which signs is Sagittarius compatible with?

Aries and Leo share its fire, Libra and Aquarius its ideals. Gemini, at the opposite, forms with it the axis of information and meaning: lively exchanges, sometimes electric. None of this allows a relationship to be predicted; only an examination of the two charts offers a nuanced reading, in particular of Venus and the Moon.

What does the Sagittarius symbol ♐ represent?

The glyph ♐ shows an arrow pointing upward, with a stroke suggesting the bow. It sums up the image of the archer who aims far, a symbol of the search for meaning, travel, and ideals. The arrow would show the direction rather than the target: for tradition, what matters is moving forward and understanding, more than reaching a precise point. The same glyph serves for the sign and for the constellation, even though the two no longer coincide because of precession.